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Our bodies deserves the best nutrition we can give them. These foods and recipes will help you achieve that.
What is energy food?
It is food that not only provides the calories to fuel your body but also contains the nutrients to energize your body and help you reach peak potential.
Fish—Arctic Char
Health benefits: contains omega-3 fatty acids, essential fats that are beneficial for the heart and brain. They can help prevent and treat mood disorders and depression, reduce arthritic pain, and may prevent Alzheimer’s disease and cancer. Enjoy this fish as well as other fish such as salmon, trout, mackerel, sardines, and herring three times per week. Enjoy grilled and topped with a fruit salsa or chutney, in a burger or wrap, or simply with lemon.
Omega-3 fatty acids help prevent and treat mood disorders and depression.
Arctic Char and Kale Frittata
1 Tbsp olive oil 300 g cooked Arctic char 8 eggs 6 boiled nugget potatoes 2 leaves kale steamed and chopped 1/4 cup skim milk 3 plum tomatoes finely chopped 3 green onions finely chopped 1/2 cup grated Asiago cheese Salt and pepper to taste
1. Pre-heat oven to 400 degrees F. 2. Steam kale and chop into one-centimetre-square pieces, boil potatoes and bake Arctic char (all these foods could be leftovers from a previous dinner). 3. Whisk eggs and milk, stir in pieces of cooked fish, tomato, and kale. 4. Lightly oil glass Pyrex dish. 5. Thinly slice cooked potatoes and lay flat in one layer on the pie plate. 6. Pour egg mixture over potatoes. 7. Top with grated asiago cheese. 8. Season to taste. 9. Bake for twenty-five minutes or until eggs are cooked throughout and the centre doesn’t jiggle when moved.
Blackberries
Health benefits: contains the antioxidants vitamin C and anthocyanidins as well as fibre. These antioxidants prevent the oxidation of cholesterol (which makes cholesterol sticky and forms fatty streaks in blood vessels), prevent free radical damage to cells caused by extreme exercise, pollution, sun exposure, and aging. Enjoy topped on whole-grain cereal or in your favourite salads, muffins, or yogurt.
Blackberry, Apple, and Pear Crumble with Walnuts and Ginger Snaps
1 cup blackberries (frozen or fresh) 4 apples (Spartans) 3 pears 3 Tbsps whole wheat flour 3 Tbsps brown sugar
Topping: 1 cup ginger snaps, crumbled 1 cup chopped walnuts 1 Tbsp grapeseed oil
1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees F. 2. Peal, core, and slice into two-centimetre-thick slices all the apples and pears. 3. Toss apples, pears, and blackberries with flour and brown sugar. 4. Rub oil all over the inside of a nine-inch glass Pyrex dish. 5. Pour fruit mixture into dish. 6. Combine crumbled ginger snaps and chopped walnuts and sprinkle over fruit. 7. Bake for thirty-five to forty minutes until bubbling. 8. Let cool five minutes before serving.
Green Vegetables—Gai Lan
Health benefits: gai lan is Chinese broccoli and is loaded with vitamins C, A, K, folate, and fibre. It also contains the powerful anti-cancer phytonutrients sulforaphane and the indoles. Sulforaphane compounds have also been found to boost liver and skin cell’s detoxifying abilities. Enjoy in stir-fries, salads, quiches, soups, or as a side dish.
Ginger Sesame Soy Gai Lan
1 bunch gai lan 4 cloves garlic, minced 2 tsp fresh ginger, minced 1 Tbsp soy sauce 1 tsp sesame oil 1 Tbsp rice wine vinegar 1 Tbsp toasted sesame seeds (black and white)
1. Saut garlic and ginger in sesame oil thirty seconds. 2. Add all other ingredients. 3. Saute gai lan one minute to combine and cover and steam two minutes.
Orange Vegetables—Pumpkin
Health benefits: pumpkin contains some vitamin A (beta carotene), C, iron, and phosphorus and is an excellent source of potassium. As with the vitamin A in carrots, the vitamin A in pumpkin is good for vision. Vitamin A also plays a roll in the maintenance of healthy skin, teeth, skeletal tissue, and mucous membranes. Enjoy mashed pumpkin as a side dish, pumpkin soup, roasted with other root vegetables, in a curry, or blended into muffins. Consider adding squash as a food for recovery after exercise, as it is a great source of carbohydrates to help replenish glycogen stores but also provides potassium for replacing electrolytes.
Pumpkin Muffins
2 eggs 3/4 cup sugar 28-ounce can pumpkin 1/3 cup canola oil 3 tsp vanilla 1 1/2 cups whole wheat flour 1 1/2 cups whole rolled oats 1 tsp salt 1 tsp baking soda 1 tsp baking powder 1 1/2 tsp cinnamon 1 tsp pumpkin spice
1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. 2. Beat together eggs, sugar, pumpkin, oil, and vanilla. 3. In separate bowl combine flour, rolled oats, salt, baking soda and powder, cinnamon, and pumpkin spice. 4. Add dry ingredients to pumpkin mixture, blend until just mixed. 5. Add one cup raisins or nuts. 6. Bake for twenty-five to thirty minutes.
Whole Grains—Quinoa
Health benefits: quinoa is one of the highest protein grains. It is rich in nutrients such as selenium, magnesium, and fibre. Enjoy as a side dish cooked with currants, cold as a salad, or in a casserole.
Quinoa Lasagne
2 cups quinoa, rinsed 4 cups water 1 medium yellow onion, diced 1 Tbsp olive oil 3 cloves garlic, minced 28-ounce can crushed tomatoes 2 red peppers, roasted and chopped 1 can brown lentils 1 Tbsp oregano 8 cups pre-washed baby spinach 1 cup low-fat cottage cheese Grated low-fat cheese to taste
1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees F. 2. Heat oil in a large saucepan. Sauté onion until translucent; add garlic and sauté for a couple of minutes longer. Add crushed tomatoes, lentils, and oregano. Cover and simmer for twenty to thirty minutes. 3. Combine quinoa and water in a medium pot and bring to a boil. Cover and reduce to a simmer for about fifteen minutes or until water evaporates and quinoa unravels. 4. While sauce is simmering, steam the spinach, drain well, and chop. Add cottage cheese and mix well. 5. Press cooked quinoa firmly into lasagna dish. Cover quinoa with tomato sauce, top evenly with roasted peppers and spinach mixture. Sprinkle with low-fat cheese and bake covered for about fifteen minutes, or until cheese melts. (recipe provided by personal trainer Tracy Harrison, owner of FemFit in Vancouver, British Columbia)
Starchy Vegetables—Yams
Health benefits: yams are high in potassium, vitamin C, fibre, and vitamin B6. This tuber is low on the glycemic index scale, meaning it is turned into sugar in the body slower, which assists in more sustainable energy production and weight control. Enjoy mashed or baked, adding cumin and garlic for flavour.
Yam and Roasted Cashew Soup
500g (1 lb) yams, pealed and sliced 4 cups vegetable stock 2 Tbsps olive oil 1 tsp red chilies 1 Tbsp chopped ginger 1 Tbsp chopped garlic 3 medium carrots, sliced 1 large onion, sliced 1/4 cup flour 3 Tbsps soy sauce 1 tin (6 oz) light coconut milk Few sprigs coriander (cilantro) plus extra for garnish Salt and pepper 1 cup cashew nuts
1. In a large pot, boil yams in vegetable stock fifteen minutes. 2. Meanwhile, heat olive oil in large fry pan and add chilies, ginger, garlic, carrots, onion and saute until soft. 3. Mix in flour with a wooden spoon. 4. Pour in the stock and yams. 5. Blend all in a food processor until smooth. 6. Return to large pot and simmer fifteen minutes, adding half the soy sauce, all the coconut milk. 7. Preheat oven to 400 degrees, pour soy sauce over cashew nuts, toss to cover, and bake ten minutes, turning several times to brown evenly. 8. Add the few sprigs of coriander and seasoning to the soup. 9. Serve the soup and garnish with coriander leaves and cashews.
Legumes—Chickpeas (Garbanzo Beans)
Health benefits: chickpeas are a good source of protein, iron, and folate. They are also a good source of soluble fibre known to help reduce bad cholesterol. As a vegetarian source of protein, they are an excellent alternative to meat.
Breakfast Cookies with Garbanzo Beans
Wet ingredients: 1/2 cup dark brown sugar 1/4 cup olive oil 1 egg 2 tsp vanilla 1 can chickpeas (drained and rinsed)
Dry ingredients: 1 cup quinoa flour 1/2 cup whole wheat flour 1/2 cup oat bran 2 Tbsps ground flax 1 tsp cinnamon 1 tsp baking soda 1/4 cup dried cranberries 1/4 cup dark chocolate chips 1/4 cup slivered almonds or chopped walnuts
Quinoa is rich in nutrients such as selenium, magnesium, and fibre.
1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
2. In a food processor pulse wet ingredients until almost smooth. 3. In a separate bowl combine dry ingredients. 4. Add wet ingredients to dry ingredients and mix with your hands until mixture becomes dough-like. 5. Spoon onto prepared cookie sheet and bake for twelve minutes, or until golden. 6. Remove from heat and place on cooling rack. *If you can’t find quinoa flour, use one cup whole wheat flour and half-cup rolled oats. (recipe provided by personal trainer Tracy Harrison, owner of FemFit in Vancouver, British Columbia)
Probiotics
Health benefits: probiotics contain live bacteria that, when consumed, will survive the transit through the gut to the large intestine where they provide a benefit to the host. Different bacteria provide different benefits. Most help to restore the gut’s natural bacterial flora by crowding out pathogenic bacteria. Some will also help improve the mucosal lining of the GI tract and improve our immune system. Others may help prevent and treat diarrhea. Enjoy probiotic cheese, yogurt, milk, and drinks as part of your daily regime.
Raspberry Recovery Smoothie (serves one)
1 Dan active probiotic drink (raspberry) 1/2 banana 1/2 cup frozen raspberries 1/4 tsp orange zest (optional)
Blend all ingredients in a blender and serve.
Nuts—Almonds
Health benefits: this “nut” is technically the seed of a fruit. It is high in vitamin E, magnesium, and flavanoids (powerful antioxidants). Almonds are high in monounsaturated fats known to be heart healthy. They also contain calcium, which is essential for good bone health, metabolism, muscle contraction, and blood pressure. Enjoy a handful with a piece of fruit or as a spread on your toast.
Almond Butter Energy Bar
1 cup crunchy almond butter 1 cup brown rice syrup 1 cup liquid honey 4 Tbsps molasses 2 tsp vanilla 1 cup chopped dried apricots 1 cup dried blueberries (or currants) 1 cup sliced almonds 1/2 cup sesame seeds 1/2 cup flax seeds 1/2 cup sunflower seeds 5 cups raisin bran cereal 2.5 cups quick rolled oats
1. In a large saucepan, over low heat, cook almond butter, rice syrup, molasses, honey, and vanilla until blended. 2. Add apricots, blueberries, almonds, sesame seeds, flaxseeds, and sunflower seeds, and mix well. 3. Add cereal and oats; mix well. 4. Pour mixture into two nine-inch-square baking pans, lightly greased. Press down with clean damp hands to compact evenly. 5. Let stand for thirty minutes, until firm, then cut into squares. 6. Freeze half the batch for next month.
Psyllium
Health benefits: psyllium contains soluble fibre known to lower LDL, or bad cholesterol, not to mention prevent and treat constipation. It can also help manage diabetes by slowing the rise of blood sugar levels. Enjoy breads with added psyllium, All-Bran Buds, or Guardian cereals and psyllium husk powders added to pasta sauce or casseroles.
Granola with Bran Buds
5 cups rolled oats 1 cup sesame seeds 1 cup wheat germ 1 cup instant powdered milk 1/2 cup brown sugar 1/2 cup vegetable canola oil 1/2 cup honey 1 cup All-Bran Buds 1 cup chopped almonds 1 cup coconut 1 cup mixture of flaxseeds, sesame seeds, and pumpkin seeds 1 1/2 cups mixture of chopped dried apricots, blueberries, cherries Raisins, currants, and cranberries
1. Mix dry ingredients except bran buds, nuts, coconut, and fruit. 2. Combine and warm vegetable oil and honey. 3. Mix oil and honey with dry ingredients. 4. Spread on two or three cookie sheets. 5. Bake on low oven (275 degrees Fahrenheit) about thirty minutes, stirring frequently until slightly browned. 6. Add nuts, coconut and fruit during last ten minutes. 7. Store in fridge.
About the Author
Diana Steele of Vancouver, British Columbia, is the owner of Eating for Energy, providing nutrition counselling and seminars to businesses, schools, and sports teams. |
Treadmill Traci makes this comment
Wed 24 Aug 2011 18:54:50 PDT